Case ID:185876

John Luyi Likhanga v Republic [2021] eKLR

Case Metadata

Case Number:

Constitutional Petition 13 of 2020

Parties:

John Luyi Likhanga v Republic

Date Delivered:

12 Nov 2021

Case Class:

Civil

Court:

High Court at Kakamega

Case Action:

Ruling

Judge(s):

William Musya Musyoka

Citation:

John Luyi Likhanga v Republic [2021] eKLR

Court Division:

Civil

County:

Kakamega

Disclaimer:

The information contained in the above segment is not part of the judicial opinion delivered by the Court. The metadata has been prepared by Kenya Law as a guide in understanding the subject of the judicial opinion. Kenya Law makes no warranties as to the comprehensiveness or accuracy of the information

REPUBLIC OF KENYA

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KAKAMEGA

CONSTITUTIONAL PETITION NO. 13 OF 2020

JOHN LUYI LIKHANGA........................PETITIONER

VERSUS

REPUBLIC..............................................RESPONDENT

RULING

1. This matter was placed before me for the purpose of giving directions, in view of the recent decision by the Supreme Court in

Francis Karioko Muruatetu & another vs. Republic; Katiba Institute & 5 others

(

Amicus Curiae

[2021] (Koome CJ&P, Mwilu DCJ&VP, Ibrahim, Wanjala, Ndung’u & Lenaola SSJJ), with respect to mandatory sentences, where it was clarified that the decision, in

Francis Karioko Muruatetu & another vs. Republic

[2017] eKLR (Maraga CJ&P, Mwilu DCJ&VP, Ojwang, Wanjala, Njoki and Lenaola SCJJ), had arisen from proceedings relating to murder, under section 204 of the Penal Code, Cap 63, Laws of Kenya, and the position stated in the said decision was intended to apply only to mandatory sentences with respect to murder cases.

2. The petition herein, dated 27

th

January 2020, but filed on an unknown date, principally rides on the decision, in

Francis Karioko Muruatetu & another vs. Republic

[2017] eKLR (Maraga CJ&P, Mwilu DCJ&VP, Ojwang, Wanjala, Njoki and Lenaola SCJJ), for the petitioner seeks review of his sentence, where he had been convicted of defilement, under section 8(1)(2) of the Sexual Offences Act, No. 3 of 2006, in Kakamega CMCCRC No. 2642 of 2007, and was sentenced to life imprisonment. He filed an appeal in Kakamega HCCRA No. 123 of 2008 and Kisumu CACRA No. 46 of 2016, where the appellate courts affirmed the conviction and sentence.

3. The offence, the subject of the instant proceedings, is not murder, but defilement, as defined under section 8(1)(2) of the Sexual Offences Act, the decision in

Francis Karioko Muruatetu & another vs. Republic

[2017] eKLR (Maraga CJ&P, Mwilu DCJ&VP, Ojwang, Wanjala, Njoki and Lenaola SCJJ), therefore, does not apply to it. As a consequence, the High Court has no jurisdiction to review the sentence that was imposed by the trial court, based on the decision in

Francis Karioko Muruatetu & another vs. Republic; Katiba Institute & 5 others

(

Amicus Curiae

[2021] (Koome CJ&P, Mwilu DCJ&VP, Ibrahim, Wanjala, Ndung’u & Lenaola SSJJ). Since there is no jurisdiction on my part to entertain the petition, I shall strike it out, for it is incompetent. The said file shall be closed.

4. The Deputy Registrar, shall cause copies of this ruling to be availed to the petitioner and the office of Director of Public Prosecutions, Kakamega.

PREPAPRED DATED AND SIGNED AT KAKAMEGA THIS 12

TH

DAY OF NOVEMBER 2021

W MUSYOKA

JUDGE