Case ID:163129
Parties: None
Date Delivered: None
Case Type: None
Court: None
Judges: None
Citation: None
Dennis K N Magare & another v Parminder Singh Manku [2020] eKLR
Case Metadata
Case Number:
Miscellaneous Civil Application E081 of 2018
Parties:
Dennis K N Magare & Ben Musundi P/A Magare Musundi & Co Advocates v Parminder Singh Manku
Date Delivered:
17 Aug 2020
Case Class:
Civil
Court:
High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
Case Action:
Ruling
Judge(s):
Margaret Waringa Muigai
Citation:
Dennis K N Magare & another v Parminder Singh Manku [2020] eKLR
Advocates:
Waruiru, Kariuki & Mwangale Advocate For Respondent-
Magare Musundi & Company Advocate For The Applicant-
Court Division:
Civil
County:
Nairobi
Advocates:
Waruiru, Kariuki & Mwangale Advocate For Respondent-
Magare Musundi & Company Advocate For The Applicant-
History Advocates:
Both Parties Represented
Case Outcome:
Application dismissed
Disclaimer:
The information contained in the above segment is not part of the judicial opinion delivered by the Court. The metadata has been prepared by Kenya Law as a guide in understanding the subject of the judicial opinion. Kenya Law makes no warranties as to the comprehensiveness or accuracy of the information
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
COMMERCIAL & TAX DIVISION
MISC.CIVIL APPL E081 OF 2018
DENNIS K.N. MAGARE & BEN MUSUNDI
P/A MAGARE MUSUNDI & CO ADVOCATES......................APPLICANTS
VERSUS
PARMINDER SINGH MANKU...............................CLIENT/RESPONDENT
RULING
The Applicant filed the reference on 13
th
June 2019 under
Sections 45, 48 & 49 of the Advocates Act Cap 16
and sought orders;
a) The Ruling and Orders of Taxing Master dated 22
nd
May 2019 be set aside.
b) The Petitioner’s Bill of costs of 26
th
September, 2018 be taxed afresh by the Court
c) The Costs of the Application be provided for.
The grounds are as follows;
a) The taxation was very low and the Applicant did not consider the Applicant’s/Advocates written submissions relating to Instruction fees.
b) The Taxing Master proceeded with taxation on wrong principles and did not take into account the provisions of the Advocates Remuneration Order, 2014.
On 26
th
September 2019, Mr Onyango held brief for Mr Musundi for the Applicant and he informed the Court that the application of 13
th
June 2019 was served to the Respondent and an Affidavit of Service was filed on 17
th
June 2019. The application was unopposed and therefore ought to be granted.
Mr Maranga holding brief for Mr Macharia for the Respondent admitted that they had not filed any documents against/opposing the application; the Reference of Bill of Costs.
Mr Onyango informed the Court that he spoke to Mr Musundi and they agreed on filing written submissions. The Court granted each party 7 days to file and exchange written submissions to the application.
Submissions are summary of law and facts pleaded and relied on.
The Respondent did not oppose the Application.
To the merits of the Reference;
1) The applicant submitted that
Schedule 6 of Advocates Remuneration Amendment Order 2014
did not hold that instructions fees chargeable was Ksh 250,000/-. The fees are too low and a mockery of Applicant’s efforts in defending the Respondents.
2) That the Instruction fees were awarded inclusive of drawings, perusals, engrossing and filing documents as such items are independently provided for by the Advocates (Remuneration) Amendment Order 2014 and as such the same should be charged separately.
3) The Taxing Master did not consider the Applicant’s submissions which had annexed correspondence between advocate- client.
The Client’s submission were that the Taxing master relied on and took into account the principles of taxation in conformity with the Advocates Remuneration Order.
The Respondent relied on
KTK Advocates vs Baringo County
Government
Misc Cause No 1 of 2017
which referred to South African Case of
Visser vs Gubb 1981 (3) SA 753 (C) 754H-755C
which held that
;
“
the Court will not interfere with the exercise of such discretion unless it appears that the Taxing master has not exercised his discretion judicially and has exercised it improperly, for example, by disregarding factors which he should have properly considered, or considering matters which it was improper for him to have considered
; or he had failed to bring his mind to bear on the question in issue; or has acted on a wrong principle.
DETERMINATION:
The issue for determination is whether the Taxing Master’s Ruling on Bill of Costs of 22
nd
May 2019 should be up held or set aside.
The applicant filed the reference pursuant to
Section 11 of Advocates Remuneration Orde
r after an objection was raised before the Taxing Master,
The jurisdiction of this Court is to hear and determine the reference vide the objection raised to the taxed Bill of Costs.
Therefore, any issue or evidence or pleading or submissions not placed before the Taxing Master during taxation of Bill of Costs cannot be subject of the Reference herein.
Section 11
does not mandate the Judge to tax the Bill of Costs but after taxation by Taxing Master to consider parts of it, if contested, the process of taxation if it is in line with the Remuneration Order if contested or the whole Bill of Costs if contested and as was presented to the Taxing Master.
In the instant case, the Taxing Master’s Ruling reads that;
“as per the Court record, the Respondent did not file submissions as per directions of 14
th
November 2018. The Bill of Costs was/is unopposed.”
At the same time, the Court record shows that the Respondent filed written Submissions on 10
th
December 2018, way after the 7 days that were granted by the Court for the Applicant to file them. The Respondent did not ensure that the submissions filed albeit late found their way to the Taxing Master or the Court record. To ask this Court to take into account the submissions by the Respondent that were filed out of time without leave of Court amounts to asking this Court to exercise the jurisdiction of the Taxing Officer which this Court lacks. Secondly, it would not be legally and procedurally proper for this Court to consider submissions that were not placed before the Taxing Master during taxation of the Bill of Costs. The Respondent advanced no explanation, reasons or circumstances to the Taxing Master to consider as to why the submissions were filed later than the scheduled date without leave of Court. The Respondent did not take up the matter under a review after the Ruling which confirmed the Bill of Costs was/is unopposed to obtain an opportunity to explain the anomaly and seek leave to have the written submissions be made part of the record and considered in the Taxation of the Bill of Costs.
To the 2
nd
issue raised by the Applicant with regard to the Objection is that the Instruction fees were awarded inclusive of drawings, perusals, engrossing and filing documents as such items are independently provided for by the
Advocates (Remuneration) Amendment Order 2014
and as such the same should be charged separately. Chief Magistrate Court Civil Suit 1466 of 2016 original court file and/or certified court proceedings and pleadings were not availed to determine drawings, perusals, documents filed and court appearances.
Section 50 & Schedule 6 of the Advocates Remuneration Order
outlines Costs of Proceedings in the High Court Party to Party Costs. The matter before this Court is a reference arising out of an objection from the Bill of Costs filed and annexed is a bundle of Applicant’s List of documents in
Chief Magistrate’s Court Civil Suit 1466 of 2016.
In the bundle of documents is a Plaint of a suit filed on 4
th
March 2016 for a claim of Ksh 16,709,108/-. Without the Court record or certified Court proceedings, the bundle of documents are insufficient to consider and confirm what services the Applicant rendered and ultimately, whether the claim was sustained or settled by consent of the parties, Ruling or Judgment of the Court of part or whole amount claimed or execution proceedings were carried out.
Section 51 & Schedule 7 of Advocates Remuneration Order
outlines Costs of Proceedings in the Subordinate Courts at higher and Lower Scale. The proceedings in
Civil Suit 1466 of 2016
were in the subordinate Court and not the High Court. Therefore,
Section 51 schedule 7
is applicable and not
Section 50 & schedule 6 of the Advocated Remuneration Order.
In the absence of the original record of pleadings and documents filed and/or proceedings of the subject civil proceedings
Civil Suit 1466 of 2016
it is not possible to confirm or contest the taxed amount as too low or not.
Costs follow the event, the final determination of the Court and amount would aid the Taxing Master on the appropriate figure(s) to award. I am satisfied the Taxing Master applied
Schedule 7 of Advocates Remuneration Order
with the documents pleadings availed at the time.
DISPOSITION
For these reasons, the Court finds no legal basis to consider the reference on its merits in the absence of a complete record.
The reference is dismissed with costs
DELIVERED SIGNED & DATED IN OPEN COURT ON 17
TH
AUGUST 2020. (VIDEO CONFERENCE)
M.W. MUIGAI
JUDGE
IN THE PRESENCE OF;
WARUIRU, KARIUKI & MWANGALE ADVOCATE FOR RESPONDENT- N/A MAGARE MUSUNDI & COMPANY ADVOCATE FOR THE APPLICANT- N/A
COURT ASSISTANT - TUPET